Key Questions to Ask Your Surgeon Before Total Hip Replacement Surgery

Preparing for total hip replacement surgery can feel overwhelming. You want to make sure you understand the procedure, risks, recovery, and what to expect afterward. Asking the right questions during your consultation helps you feel confident and ready. This guide highlights essential questions to ask your surgeon before total hip replacement surgery, so you can make informed decisions and prepare for a smoother recovery.

Surgeon explaining hip replacement procedure

Understanding the Procedure

Start by clarifying the basics of the surgery itself. Knowing what will happen during the operation helps reduce anxiety and sets realistic expectations.

• What type of hip replacement will you perform?

There are different approaches, such as anterior, posterior, or lateral. Each has pros and cons related to recovery time and risk of dislocation.

• How long will the surgery take?

This gives you an idea of the time under anesthesia and helps plan your day.

• What kind of implant will you use?

Ask about the materials (metal, ceramic, plastic) and the expected lifespan of the implant.

• Will you use minimally invasive techniques?

Minimally invasive surgery can mean smaller incisions, muscle sparing techniques and potentially faster recovery but may not be suitable for everyone.

• What are the risks and possible complications?

Every surgery has risks. Knowing these upfront helps you watch for warning signs after surgery.

Preparing for Surgery

Proper preparation can improve outcomes and reduce complications. Ask about what you should do before the operation.

• Do I need to stop any medications before surgery?

Some medicines, like blood thinners, may need to be paused.

• Should I make any lifestyle changes?

For example, quitting smoking or losing weight can improve healing.

• What tests or evaluations will I need before surgery?

You might need blood work, X-rays, or heart evaluations.

• How should I prepare my home for recovery?

Knowing if you need assistive devices like walkers or raised chairs helps you set up in advance.

What to Expect During Hospital Stay

Understanding the hospital experience helps you and your family plan better.

• How long will I stay in the hospital?

Most patients go home the same day from a surgery center, but some patients may need to spend the night in a hospital.

• What kind of pain management will be used?

Knowing your pain control options helps you feel more comfortable.

• When will physical therapy start?

Early movement is key to recovery. However, with anterior approach total hip replacement many patients do not require formal physical therapy

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery after hip replacement is a critical phase. Clear guidance helps you set goals and avoid setbacks.

• How long will it take to walk without assistance?

This varies by patient but knowing the timeline helps set expectations.

• When can I return to normal activities?

Ask about driving, work, exercise, and hobbies.

• What physical therapy will I need?

Understand the frequency and duration of therapy sessions.

• Are there any movements or activities I should avoid?

Some motions can increase the risk of dislocation or injury.

• How will you monitor my progress after surgery?

Find out about follow-up visits and imaging tests.

Physical therapist helping patient with hip rehabilitation exercises

Long-Term Outcomes and Implant Longevity

Knowing what to expect years after surgery helps you plan for the future.

• How long will the implant last?

Most implants last longer than 20 years, but this depends on activity level and implant type.

• What signs indicate implant problems?

Pain, swelling, or changes in mobility may signal issues.

• Will I need revision surgery?

Ask about the likelihood and what revision surgery involves.

• How will the surgery affect my lifestyle long-term?

Discuss any permanent restrictions or lifestyle changes.

Surgeon’s Experience and Support

Your surgeon’s expertise and the support team’s quality impact your outcome.

• How many total hip replacements have you performed?

Surgeons with more experience tend to have better outcomes.

• What is your complication rate?

This helps assess the surgeon’s track record.

• Who will be part of my care team?

Knowing about nurses, therapists, and other specialists involved is helpful.

• How can I contact you or your team after surgery?

Clear communication channels are important for questions or emergencies.

Insurance and Costs

Understanding financial aspects avoids surprises.

• Is the surgery covered by my insurance?

Confirm coverage details and any out-of-pocket costs.

• What costs should I expect beyond the surgery?

This includes hospital stay, therapy, medications, and follow-up visits.

• Are there payment plans or financial assistance options?

Some hospitals offer support for patients with financial concerns.

Final Tips for Your Consultation

• Write down your questions before the appointment.

• Bring a family member or friend for support and to help remember details.

• Take notes.

• Don’t hesitate to ask for clarification on any medical terms or instructions.

  
  

Having a clear understanding of your surgery and recovery plan helps you feel more in control. Total hip replacement can significantly improve quality of life, but preparation and communication with your surgeon are key.

If you are considering total hip replacement surgery, use these questions as a guide to get the information you need. Being informed empowers you to make the best decisions for your health and recovery.